Can a chatbot keep dialysis patients on track between sessions?
NCT ID NCT07830810
First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
People on hemodialysis must closely manage fluid, diet, and their vascular access between sessions, and sticking to these routines is hard. Researchers at the University of Rome Tor Vergata built DialysisBot, an AI chatbot that answers patient questions using only a hospital-approved knowledge base, and refuses to answer when it is unsure. The pilot study enrolls 20 to 40 adults on chronic hemodialysis who use the app for three months. Researchers measure how feasible and usable the chatbot is, whether it supports adherence, and how it affects quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- DialysisBot, an AI chatbot that gives dialysis patients personalized self-management advice
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give dialysis patients a round-the-clock, hospital-approved helper for diet, fluid, and access questions, and shape larger trials of AI self-care tools.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot of 20 to 40 patients at one center, so it cannot prove the chatbot improves health outcomes. Patients may not use it, may find it unhelpful, or may get answers that do not fit their situation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis treatment * Availability of a compatible digital device (smartphone, tablet, or computer) * Adequate understanding of the Italian language * Sufficient basic digital literacy * Signed informed consent A purposive subsample (n = 10-15) of enrolled participants will additionally take part in semi-structured qualitative interviews at the end of the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Age under 18 years * Significant cognitive impairment preventing use of the application * Significant inability to use digital tools * Absence of signed informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centro Dialisi Molfetta
Molfetta, Bari, 70056, Italy
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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