Steroid rinse inside the tooth: a new way to curb root canal pain?
NCT ID NCT07821359
First seen Sep 15, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This trial compares two final rinses used during two-visit root canal treatment for adults with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, a painful tooth infection. Participants receive either a dexamethasone solution or normal saline as the last rinse inside the root canal. Researchers measure pain with a 0 to 10 scale at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 7 days after treatment to see whether the steroid rinse reduces discomfort.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dexamethasone solution used as a final rinse inside the root canal
- What this could lead to
- If it helps, dentists could add a steroid rinse to standard root canal care to reduce pain in the days after treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small single-center study of 72 people, so the results may not hold up in larger or more varied groups. Steroid rinses can also carry risks, and the trial may show no clear difference from saline.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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72 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18-65 years. 2. Patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in a maxillary or mandibular premolar or molar. 3. Positive response to cold/thermal pulp testing and electric pulp testing. 4. Clinical features consistent with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, including spontaneous pain and/or pain elicited by thermal stimuli, with clinically evident deep carious involvement or pulpal exposure. 5. Patients indicated for two-visit root canal treatment. 6. Ability to understand and complete the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain assessment. 7. Absence of active periodontal disease. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Use of analgesics, antibiotics, or anti-inflammatory medications within 24 hours before treatment. 2. History of chronic pain. 3. Evidence of periapical involvement or pathology, including periapical abscess, sinus tract, or periapical cyst. 4. Pulp necrosis. 5. Internal or external root resorption. 6. Unfavourable tooth position, ankylosis, trismus, or significant malposition associated with traumatic occlusion. 7. Immunocompromised status. 8. Known allergy or contraindication to local anaesthetic or dexamethasone. 9. Previous endodontic treatment of the study tooth. 10. Non-restorable teeth or unfavourable crown-to-root ratio. 11. Inability to understand or reliably use the VAS. 12. Inability or unwillingness to attend follow-up assessments.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
CMH Lahore
Lahore, 54000, Pakistan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a simple steroid shot make root canals less painful?
- Could a cold rinse during root canals ease Post-Procedure pain?