Could a simple gel replace surgery for HPV-Related cervical changes?

NCT ID NCT05509413

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a vaginal gel called DEFLAGYN, made from silica and citric acid, can help women with unclear cervical smears and high-risk HPV infections clear the virus and avoid surgery. 242 women used the gel for 3 months. The goal was to see if the gel increases the rate of HPV clearance and regression of abnormal cells compared to waiting without treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
DEFLAGYN vaginal gel (silica and citric acid)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a non-surgical, wait-and-see option for women with unclear cervical smears and high-risk HPV, potentially reducing the need for procedures like conization.
What could go wrong
This is a completed study with limited prior evidence. The gel is a medical device, not a drug, and its effect may be modest. Side effects were not observed in a prior small trial, but larger studies are needed to confirm benefits.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Marien Hospital Herne

    Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44625, Germany

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