Could a chemo combo save lungs in scleroderma patients?

NCT ID NCT01570764

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a combination of the chemotherapy drug cyclophosphamide and the steroid prednisone could help people with scleroderma-related lung disease. Forty adults whose lung function had worsened in the past year received either the drug combo or a placebo plus prednisone for 12 months. The goal was to see if the treatment could stabilize or improve lung volume and gas exchange.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
cyclophosphamide (chemotherapy drug) plus prednisone (steroid)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a way to slow or stop lung decline in people with scleroderma-related lung disease.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed phase 3 trial with only 40 participants. Cyclophosphamide can have serious side effects, and the benefit may not be large or lasting.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cochin Hospital

    Paris, 75014, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.