Smart sensors aim to predict dangerous COPD attacks before they happen
NCT ID NCT07701096
First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study follows 250 adults with severe COPD who use a breathing machine at home. Researchers collect data from sensors and regular check-ups to build a model that can warn of an upcoming flare-up. The goal is to catch problems early and reduce hospital visits.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Home noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) device
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a smart early warning system that alerts patients and doctors before a COPD flare-up becomes severe, potentially reducing hospitalizations.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly test a new therapy. The model may not work for all patients or may produce too many false alarms.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 250 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Study participants will be selected from adult patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure who are managed at participating clinical centers and who are receiving or newly initiating home noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. The study population will include clinically stable COPD patients with severe airflow limitation and persistent hypercapnia who are suitable for home NPPV follow-up and multisensor real-time monitoring.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older. * Diagnosis of COPD according to GOLD 2026 criteria, with post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC \< 0.70. * Severe airflow limitation, defined as FEV1 \< 50% of predicted value, corresponding to GOLD grade III-IV. * Chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, defined as arterial PaCO₂ ≥ 53 mmHg or ≥ 7.0 kPa while breathing room air in a clinically stable state, that is, no acute exacerbation of COPD within at least 4 weeks before enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: * Chronic respiratory failure caused by diseases other than COPD, including neuromuscular diseases, chest wall deformity, obstructive sleep apnea, or severe obesity with BMI \> 35 kg/m². * Severe cardiovascular disease, including NYHA class IV heart failure or unstable angina. * Severe renal disease receiving long-term renal replacement therapy. * Expected survival of less than 1 year, including active malignancy or end-stage systemic disease. * Inability to complete the study, including cognitive impairment, psychiatric disease, inability to cooperate with NPPV, inability to use wearable devices, or inability to complete follow-up. * Refusal to participate in the study or refusal to sign informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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