Can a daily pill stop heart attacks in people with hidden artery disease?
NCT ID NCT05845489
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing whether taking clopidogrel (a blood thinner) every day for at least 5 years can prevent heart attacks, strokes, and death in people who have early signs of coronary artery disease on scans but no symptoms. About 11,000 adults aged 40 and older will be assigned to either take clopidogrel or receive no blood-thinning medication. The goal is to see if early treatment can stop the disease from getting worse.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- clopidogrel
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a way to prevent major heart events in people with early, symptom-free coronary artery disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large Phase 4 trial, but clopidogrel is already known to increase bleeding risk. The benefit in this specific population is unproven, and the study requires long-term daily medication.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 11,086 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female aged ≥40 years * Patients with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis identified from coronary CT angiography or coronary angiography within 2 years without clinical events after an imaging study * Without significant coronary artery stenosis (Diameter stenosis \>50%), which needs revascularization * Agreement to give written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * A history of a diagnosed cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (Type1 myocardial infarction, heart failure, peripheral artery disease, stroke, transient ischemic attack, carotid artery stenosis\>50%, carotid artery intervention) * A history of coronary artery intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery, which needs chronic maintenance of antiplatelet therapy * Absolute contraindication or allergy to clopidogrel * Patients receiving anticoagulants for other comorbidities * A history of Bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy, or major bleeding, BARC class ≥3, resulting in the stop of antiplatelet agents * Planned surgery or intervention which needs to stop antiplatelet agents ≥1 month * Presence of non-cardiac comorbidity with life expectancy ≤ 5 years at randomization * Females with pregnancy or breast-feeding * Patients who are thought to be inappropriate for the trial based on physicians' decision
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
61 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Andong Hospital
RECRUITINGAndong, South Korea
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Catholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital
RECRUITINGIncheon, South Korea
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Chonnam National University Hospital
RECRUITINGGwangju, South Korea
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Chonnam National University Hospital
RECRUITINGGwangju, South Korea
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Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
RECRUITINGHwasun, South Korea
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Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Chung-Ang University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Chung-Ang University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Chungbuk National University Hospital
RECRUITINGCheongju-si, South Korea
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Chungnam National University Hospital
RECRUITINGDaejeon, South Korea
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Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital
RECRUITINGSejong, South Korea
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Dong-A University Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon
RECRUITINGDaejeon, South Korea
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Eulji University Hospital, Uijeongbu
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Gachon University Gil Medical Center
RECRUITINGIncheon, South Korea
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Gangneung Asan Hospital
RECRUITINGGangneung, South Korea
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Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital
RECRUITINGChangwon, South Korea
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Gyeongsang National University Hospital
RECRUITINGJinju, South Korea
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Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGChuncheon, South Korea
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Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Hanyang University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Inje University Busan Paik Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Jeju National University Hospital
RECRUITINGJeju City, South Korea
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Jesus Hospital, Jeonju
RECRUITINGJeonju, South Korea
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Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Kangwon National University Hospital
RECRUITINGChuncheon, South Korea
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Kangwon National University Hospital
RECRUITINGChuncheon, South Korea
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Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital
RECRUITINGDaegu, South Korea
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Korea University Anam Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Korea University Guro Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Kosin University Gospel Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Kwangju Christian Hospital
RECRUITINGGwangju, South Korea
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Kyung Hee University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Myongji Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Pohang Stroke And Spine Hospital
RECRUITINGPohang, South Korea
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Pusan National University Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Samsung Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Sejong General Hospital, Bucheon
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Seoul Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Seoul Metropolitan Government - Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Seoul National University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, Other, 03080, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
RECRUITINGCheonan, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
RECRUITINGCheonan, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
RECRUITINGCheonan, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Ulsan University Hospital
RECRUITINGUlsan, South Korea
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Veterans Health Service Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Yeungnam University Medical Center
RECRUITINGDaegu, South Korea
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Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Yonsei University Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
RECRUITINGWŏnju, South Korea
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Yonsei University Yongin Severance Hospital
RECRUITINGGyeonggi-do, South Korea
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Hospital-to-Home transitional cardiac rehabilitation as a transition from Centre-Based cardiac rehabilitation after cardiac surgery: a Single-Blind randomised controlled trial
- Opportunistic screening of coronary artery calcium on Non-Gated routine chest CT using artificial intelligence: retrospective external validation and clinical risk stratification
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