A shot of nicorandil before stenting might keep blood flowing
NCT ID NCT05427786
First seen Sep 08, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether injecting nicorandil directly into the coronary artery before balloon angioplasty and stenting can prevent a drop in blood flow, a complication called no-reflow. The study enrolls adults with coronary artery disease who have a high lipid core burden index, a sign of vulnerable plaque. Participants receive either the standard stent procedure plus the nicorandil injection or standard care alone, and researchers compare how often blood flow decreases during the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- nicorandil injected directly into the coronary artery before balloon angioplasty and stenting
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple way to prevent a serious complication during stent procedures, potentially improving outcomes for people with coronary artery disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 4 trial, but success is not guaranteed. The drug may not reduce the risk of no-reflow, and there is a small chance of side effects from the injection itself.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 458 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Expected to finish
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May 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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19 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Over 19 years old 2. Patients who agree to the study plan and clinical follow-up plan, voluntarily decide to participate in this study, and consent in writing to the consent to use information 3. Patients who underwent NIRS-IVUS guided coronary stent surgery for coronary artery disease 4. maxLCBI4mm ≥354 in the culprit lesion measured by NIRS-IVUS Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with TIMI ≤ 2 before coronary intervention 2. Subjects with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to the following drugs or substances: heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, prasugrel, rosuvastatin, ezetimibe, evolocumab, lansoprazole, cobalt chromium, stainless steel nickel And contrast agents (however, even a subject who is hypersensitive to contrast agents can register if they can be controlled by steroids and pheniramine, except for known anaphylaxis.) 3. Pregnant women, lactating women, or women of childbearing age who plan to become pregnant during this study 4. Subjects who plan to have surgery to stop antiplatelet drugs within 6 months from registration 5. Those whose surviving life is expected to be less than 1 year 6. Subjects who visited the hospital due to cardiogenic shock and are predicted to have low survival probability based on medical judgment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Korea University Anam Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Opportunistic screening of coronary artery calcium on Non-Gated routine chest CT using artificial intelligence: retrospective external validation and clinical risk stratification
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