Can common painkillers replace opioids after surgery?

NCT ID NCT05722002

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compares two common ways to manage pain after surgery: NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) plus acetaminophen, or low-dose opioids (like oxycodone) plus acetaminophen. About 900 adults having gallbladder removal, hernia repair, or breast lump removal will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The goal is to see which approach provides better pain control with fewer side effects over the first week after surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
NSAIDs (ibuprofen, celecoxib, or naproxen) plus acetaminophen, or low-dose opioids (oxycodone) plus acetaminophen
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show that NSAIDs are a better first choice than opioids for managing pain after common surgeries, reducing side effects and opioid use.
What could go wrong
This is a Phase 4 trial, so the drugs are already approved, but results may not apply to all surgeries or patients. Some people may still need opioids for adequate pain relief.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cooper University Health Care

    RECRUITING

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States

  • Henry Ford Health System

    RECRUITING

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

  • Temple University - Temple Health

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States

  • Unity Health Toronto

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  • University of Michigan

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of North Carolina Hospitals

    RECRUITING

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

  • Washington University in Saint Louis

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63130, United States

  • Women's College Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, M5S 1B2, Canada

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