Study reveals cannabis users may need more anesthesia during spine surgery
NCT ID NCT07354412
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how different patterns of cannabis use (like how often, how long, and what type) affect anesthesia needs and inflammation in people having lumbar spine surgery. Researchers will measure the amount of anesthesia and pain medication needed during surgery, as well as inflammatory markers in the blood before and after surgery. The goal is to better understand how cannabis use impacts surgical care and recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cannabis (various THC:CBD ratios, routes, frequency, duration)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to personalized anesthesia protocols that account for cannabis use, improving safety and pain management during surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly change care yet. Results may vary due to the wide range of cannabis use patterns.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 210 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Ambulatory and short-stay lumbar spine surgery patients
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria for both cannabis users and non-users: * Undergoing ambulatory or short-stay lumbar spine surgery. * English speaking. * Ability to consent for themselves. * Aged 18 years and above. * Access to a smartphone or computer/laptop (to be determined on the day of consent). Inclusion criteria for cannabis users: • Any lifetime use of cannabis products irrespective of the strain, CBD/THC content, or frequency of use. Exclusion Criteria: * Non-English speaking. * Inability to consent for themselves. * Actively pregnant (SOC) or planning to become pregnant in the next 2 months (research only). Urine testing will be done as SOC prior to undergoing surgery. * Active or past severe psychiatric instability (e.g., active psychosis, acute suicidality) * Active, uncontrolled use of illicit drugs use such as methamphetamine, cocaine, opioids, etc., as listed in their clinical charts. * History of major neurological illnesses. * Presence of an untreated illness or serious medical condition. * Any other concern that in the investigator's opinion would impact participant safety, study instruction compliance, or confound the interpretation of the study results. * No access to a smartphone or computer/laptop.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Missouri Orthopaedic Institute
Columbia, Missouri, 65211, United States
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University Hospital
Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States
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