Tiny brains, big insights: how premature infants' brain waves reveal early development

NCT ID NCT03677908

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looked at brain wave patterns in 28 healthy premature infants born between 26 and 32 weeks of pregnancy. Researchers used EEG to measure a specific type of brain activity called temporal theta slow-wave activity. The goal was to understand where this activity comes from in the brain and whether it happens on its own or only in response to sounds. This is an observational study, not a treatment trial.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this research could help doctors better understand how the brains of premature babies develop, potentially leading to earlier detection of developmental issues.
What could go wrong
This is a small, observational study with only 28 infants. It does not test any treatment, so it cannot directly improve health outcomes. Results may not apply to all premature infants.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Premature Birth

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Study site

    Amiens, 80054, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.