Immunotherapy targets 'Invisible' leukemia to stop relapse

NCT ID NCT02458014

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 36 times

Summary

This phase II trial tested blinatumomab in 36 adults with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were in remission but still had tiny amounts of leukemia cells (minimal residual disease). The drug is an immunotherapy that helps the body's immune system find and destroy these hidden cancer cells. The main goal was to see if it could improve how long patients stay relapse-free.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

blinatumomab (a type of immunotherapy that helps the immune system attack cancer cells)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could offer a way to eliminate hidden leukemia cells and delay or prevent relapse in patients who are otherwise in remission.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study (36 participants) with no control group, so results may not apply broadly. Blinatumomab can cause serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome or neurological problems.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Burkitt lymphoma Neoplasm, Residual

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.