Hunting the DNA clues that raise Barrett's esophagus risk
NCT ID NCT00445653
First seen Oct 07, 2026 · Last updated Oct 08, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital are studying whether certain DNA variations and health factors raise the risk of Barrett's esophagus, a condition that can precede esophageal cancer. The study enrolls about 170 people who are having an upper endoscopy to check Barrett's esophagus, to evaluate severe acid reflux or chest pain, or to investigate gastrointestinal bleeding. Participants provide DNA and health information, and researchers compare gene variants involved in detoxifying chemicals, inflammation, and DNA repair between people with and without the condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If researchers identify gene variants linked to Barrett's esophagus, doctors could one day flag who needs closer screening before precancerous changes take hold.
- What could go wrong
- This study only looks for statistical links between genes and a condition. It cannot prove that any gene causes Barrett's esophagus, and the findings may not apply to people outside this group.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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170 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Aug 2005
- Finished
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Mar 2013
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients coming in for EGD
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Undergoing elective esophagogastroduodenoscopy for any of the following reasons: * Surveillance of Barrett's esophagus * Evaluation of severe or refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease or chest pain thought to be due to reflux * Gastrointestinal bleeding PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Not pregnant PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * Not specified
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Harvard School of Public Health
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
-
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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