Could a simple blood pressure target during surgery prevent delirium in older patients?
NCT ID NCT07713121
First seen Jul 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial investigates whether maintaining a higher blood pressure (85 mmHg or above) during surgery can reduce the risk of postoperative delirium—a sudden confusion that can occur after surgery—in older adults (65+) with high blood pressure. About 3,400 participants having non-cardiac surgery will be randomly assigned to either a higher or standard blood pressure target. The goal is to see if this simple adjustment can prevent delirium and improve recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- targeted blood pressure management (maintaining mean arterial pressure at 85 mmHg or higher during surgery)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could provide a simple, low-cost way to prevent postoperative delirium in older adults with high blood pressure.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single trial, and previous smaller studies have shown mixed results. The intervention may not reduce delirium or could increase risks from overtreatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 3,432 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: To be eligible for trial inclusion, patients must: * 1\) be able to provide informed consent, AND * 2\) be ≥65 years old, AND * 3\) be scheduled for elective non-cardiac surgery with general anesthesia that is expected to last ≥120 minutes, AND * 4\) have chronic arterial hypertension requiring antihypertensive medication OR have a systolic arterial pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic arterial pressure ≥90 mmHg on a measurement performed within the previous year, AND * 5\) be at high risk for postoperative delirium because: American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class III or IV OR Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥3 points (please see Appendix 1) OR frailty (documented in medical records or clinical diagnosis) Exclusion Criteria: Patients that meet one or more of the following exclusion criteria cannot participate in the trial: * solid organ transplant surgery * intracranial surgery * surgery in sitting position * sepsis * surgery in the previous 30 days * previous participation in ASPIRE-85
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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• Department of Anesthesiology, Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
RECRUITINGHamburg, Germany
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