Contrasting chronic inflammation and neurodegeneration using the human amniotic mesenchymal cell secretome as an innovative therapeutic strategy

NCT ID NCT06551649

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Recruiting now
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Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
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Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
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The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
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Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
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Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
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First seen Sep 09, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 09, 2026

Summary

Neurodegenerative diseases are debilitating conditions characterized by chronic inflammation, leading to dysfunction of both the non-neuronal cellular components of the central nervous system and peripheral blood immune cells. Thus, it is crucial to develop an innovative therapeutic strategy that not only effectively contrast neurodegeneration but also aims to reduce inflammation. The overall aim of the study is to provide a preclinical in vitro demonstration of the immunomodulatory and pro-regenerative potential of the human amniotic mesenchymal stromal cell (hAMSC) secretome in counteracting neurodegeneration. This potential will be evaluated in three-dimensional in vitro models of neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and chronic demyelinating disease (multiple sclerosis - MS). To this end, the study includes sample collection from patients without pharmacological treatment and without medical devices. Patients diagnosed with ALS, patients diagnosed with MS, and healthy volunteers will be recruited to collect blood samples and skin biopsies. Patient-specific and control organoid platforms, mimicking cellular heterogeneity and tridimensional interactions within the central nervous system including the inflammatory compartment, will be developed to be used as a valuable tool to investigate the in vitro efficacy of the hAMSC secretome.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2025

Expected to finish

Feb 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

20 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * For patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): aged between 50 and 60 years and similar age of onset and duration of the disease. * For patients with multiple sclerosis (MS): with recently confirmed diagnosis of MS, aged between 20 and 50 years and considering the male-to-female ratio in MS of approximately 2:1. * For healthy volunteers: spouses of patients unaffected by any neurological disease and matching their age and gender ratio for both conditions. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who do not consent to participate in the study. * MS patients who have received treatment with immunomodulators or corticosteroids and are in an acute phase of the disease.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS

    Roma, 00168, Italy

  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

    Rome, 00168, Italy

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