Supercharged t cells take on childhood cancers

NCT ID NCT04377932

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tests a new immunotherapy called AGAR T cells in children with solid tumors such as liver cancer, Wilms tumor, and rhabdomyosarcoma that have returned or not responded to standard care. The cells are made from the patient's own T cells, which are genetically modified to recognize a protein (GPC3) found on many solid tumors and to produce IL15, a protein that helps them survive longer. The main goals are to find a safe dose and to see if the cells can shrink tumors.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

AGAR T cells (genetically engineered immune cells with GPC3-CAR and IL15)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for children with hard-to-treat solid tumors that have come back or not responded to standard therapy.

What could go wrong

This is a very early (Phase 1) and small trial (14 participants), so it is mainly checking safety and dosing. The treatment may not shrink tumors, and there are risks of serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome or nerve problems.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Endodermal Sinus Tumor liposarcoma liver cancer Liver Neoplasms rhabdoid tumor rhabdomyosarcoma Wilms tumor yolk sac tumor

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Texas Children's Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States