Gene therapy trial targets rare brain disease

NCT ID NCT04680065

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a gene therapy called AAV2-GDNF for multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and serious brain disorder. Nine adults with MSA will receive either the gene therapy or a sham surgery. The main goal is to check safety, but researchers will also look for any signs of symptom improvement.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
AAV2-GDNF gene therapy
What this could lead to
If safe and effective, this could point toward a treatment that slows or improves symptoms of multiple system atrophy.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 9 people, focused on safety. It may not show any benefit, and gene therapy carries risks like inflammation or immune reactions.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center of Boca Raton

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486, United States

  • Quest Research Institute

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334, United States

  • The Ohio State University Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

  • University of California Irvine

    Irvine, California, 92697, United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.