PNEUMOTHORAX

This study is testing a new ultrasound measurement called the Lung Sliding Index (LSI) to see if it can help doctors tell apart different lung diseases, such as COPD, pneumonia, and pulmonary edema. Researchers will measure LSI in 700 adults with various lung conditions and healt…

This study is testing a new portable X-ray machine called Dynamic Digital Radiography (DDR) that takes 15 images per second to show how the lungs move and blood flows. Researchers at Brigham and Women's Hospital will use it on 230 ICU patients with various lung conditions to see …

This study tests a new, reusable gas analyzer that attaches to chest drains to detect air leaks after lung surgery. The device measures carbon dioxide, oxygen, and pressure to identify leaks, potentially improving accuracy over the current method of watching for bubbles. About 33…

This study tests whether a smaller 16F chest drain causes less pain than the standard 24F drain after minimally invasive lung surgery. About 124 adults having a lung lobe or segment removed will be randomly assigned to one drain size. Pain levels while coughing will be measured o…

This study aims to understand how lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) damages the lungs at the cellular and genetic level. Researchers will follow up to 2,000 participants, including women with LAM and healthy volunteers, using advanced imaging and lab tests. The goal is to find the p…

This study looks at a rare inherited condition called Birt-Hogg-Dube (BHD) syndrome, which raises the risk of kidney cancer. Researchers will collect blood, saliva, and tissue samples from up to 950 participants to find the genes involved and understand how kidney tumors grow. Th…

This study looks at whether analyzing stomach fluid from newborns can predict if they will need breathing support for more than 6 hours after birth. Researchers will enroll 500 babies born at 32 weeks or later in a lower-level NICU. The goal is to see if a new algorithm can accur…

This study tests whether an AI tool called LuAna helps doctors find lung problems in chest X-rays more accurately than doctors working alone. About 1,470 adults with breathing issues will have their X-rays read first by doctors, then with AI support. The goal is to see if AI boos…

This study tests whether injecting a small amount of salt water into the space around the lung during a CT-guided lung biopsy can lower the chance of a pneumothorax (collapsed lung). Researchers will also position patients so the biopsy targets gravity-dependent areas. About 198 …

This study explores whether medical trainees (residents and fellows) can learn to use lung ultrasound to detect a collapsed lung (pneumothorax) after heart surgery. About 120 adults will have their lungs checked by a trainee with ultrasound and also get a standard chest X-ray aft…

This study looks at whether giving a paravertebral nerve block during chest surgery can lower the chance of problems like lung infections, collapsed lungs, or breathing failure. Researchers will follow 500 adults having keyhole or robotic lung surgery. The goal is to see if this …