Thyroid cancer
MONDO:0002108A malignant neoplasm involving the thyroid gland
Also known as: neoplasm of thyroid gland, thyroid gland neoplasm, cancer of thyroid gland, malignant neoplasm of the thyroid, malignant neoplasm of the thyroid gland, malignant neoplasm of thyroid, malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland, malignant thyroid gland neoplasm
3038 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 166 tagged with Thyroid cancer itself.
Follow this condition to get notified about new trialsWhere it sits in the disease tree
Browse by category →Sub-types of Thyroid cancer
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Thyroid gland carcinoma 41 trials · 237 incl. sub-types
11 sub-types
- Differentiated thyroid carcinoma 79 trials · 182 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Thyroid gland adenocarcinoma 0 trials · 118 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Thyroid gland undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma 35 trials
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 4 trials · 30 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Familial nonmedullary thyroid carcinoma 3 trials · 15 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Thyroid gland squamous cell carcinoma 4 trials
- Intrathyroid thymic carcinoma 0 trials
- Thyroid gland cribriform morular carcinoma 0 trials
- Thyroid gland mixed medullary and follicular cell-derived carcinoma 0 trials
- Thyroid gland mucinous carcinoma 0 trials
- Thyroid gland spindle cell tumor with thymus-like differentiation 0 trials
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Thyroid lymphoma 0 trials
1 sub-type
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Thyroid sarcoma 0 trials
1 sub-type
- Thyroid gland angiosarcoma 0 trials
Most studied deeper sub-types
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Radioactive drug targets Hard-to-Treat thyroid cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests a radioactive drug called 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE in 18 adults with a rare thyroid cancer (Hurthle cell) that has spread and not responded to standard radioactive iodine treatment. The drug is designed to seek out and attach to cancer cells. Participants will receive …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 20, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can an oral drug that starves tumors help Hard-to-Treat cancers?
Disease control Not yet recruitingResearchers are testing an investigational oral drug called catequentinib hydrochloride (AL3818) in adults with advanced or metastatic endometrial cancer, low grade serous ovarian cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, or glioblastoma. The trial has two parts: a phase 1b part to find safe …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Advenchen Pharmaceuticals, LLC. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 12, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Scar-Free thyroid surgery could match traditional open surgery
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study compares two surgical approaches for unilateral thyroid cancer: a newer, scar-free endoscopic technique through the armpit versus standard open neck surgery. Researchers will track complications, recovery time, and patient satisfaction in 400 adults aged 18-70 with ear…
Sponsor: Xijing Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:00 UTC
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New drug cocktail aims to shrink Hard-to-Treat thyroid tumors
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase II trial tests two drugs—anlotinib and benmelstobart—as a second-line treatment for people with advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer that has not responded to first-line therapy. The study will enroll 23 participants and measure how many see their tumor…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Fudan University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC
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Thyroid cancer trial tests faster hormone control after radioiodine
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study will enroll 40 people with high-risk differentiated thyroid cancer who need radioactive iodine therapy. After stopping their own thyroid hormones, participants will receive either standard levothyroxine alone or levothyroxine plus liothyronine. The goal is to see which…
Sponsor: University Medical Center Groningen • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:03 UTC
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Less may be more: smaller thyroid surgery tested against total removal
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study compares two types of surgery for people with early-stage thyroid cancer located in the isthmus (the middle part of the thyroid). One group will have a smaller surgery called extended isthmusectomy, which removes only the tumor and nearby lymph nodes. The other group w…
Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC
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New imaging tracer could spot hidden cancers and fibrosis in one scan
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis study tests a new imaging tracer called [18F]FAPI-74, which attaches to a protein found on cells in tumors and scarred or inflamed tissue. Researchers want to see if it can show these areas more clearly than current scans. About 770 adults with various cancers or non-cancer …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Martin Huellner • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jul 17, 2026 00:00 UTC
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AI assistant aims to ease thyroid cancer anxiety before surgery
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether an online educational tool called THRIVE, powered by artificial intelligence, can help people newly diagnosed with thyroid cancer feel less anxious and more confident about their treatment choices. Participants use the tool on their own device before meet…
Sponsor: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Sep 03, 2026 00:00 UTC
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A simple tool may help thyroid cancer patients avoid treatment regret
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingMany people with small thyroid cancers can choose between a less extensive surgery (lobectomy) or a more extensive one (total thyroidectomy), yet some pick the riskier option without clear reason. This study tests whether an electronic decision navigation tool — one that highligh…
Sponsor: University of California, Los Angeles • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 26, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a 4-Minute video ease the stress of radioiodine treatment?
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether a brief video can help people receiving radioiodine treatment for thyroid conditions feel less distressed and better manage side effects and safety rules. About 80 adults with hyperthyroidism or thyroid cancer will watch either a supportive video or a neu…
Sponsor: University of Auckland, New Zealand • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:04 UTC
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Mapping how thyroid tumors spread and what surgery leaves behind
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingResearchers at Sohag University Hospitals are reviewing the medical records of 30 people treated for papillary thyroid cancer, the most common type of thyroid cancer. The study examines how far tumors extended beyond the thyroid gland and which complications appeared soon after s…
Sponsor: Sohag University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 18, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a video keep thyroid cancer patients on track after surgery?
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingAfter thyroid surgery for differentiated thyroid cancer, patients often need to take thyroid hormone at doses that keep TSH in a specific target range. Researchers at West China Hospital are testing whether adding a short educational video to standard instructions helps patients …
Sponsor: West China Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 18, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Thyroid surgery under the microscope: what 3,000 real operations reveal
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingResearchers at a Moscow medical center are studying the quality and outcomes of thyroid surgery using real-world clinical data. The study follows patients who had thyroid operations for benign or malignant disease, tracking complications, cancer results, and long-term outcomes. B…
Sponsor: Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 12, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Urine test could revolutionize thyroid cancer Follow-Up
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study aims to improve how doctors predict and monitor thyroid cancer by combining genetic testing of tumors with protein analysis from urine samples. Researchers will follow 100 newly diagnosed thyroid cancer patients to see if these markers can detect early signs of recurre…
Sponsor: National Taiwan University Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:10 UTC
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New study to reveal hidden link between body composition and cancer survival
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis large study will follow over 6,700 adults with obesity-related cancers (like breast, colorectal, or lung cancer) to track changes in their body fat and muscle using advanced imaging. The goal is to see how these changes relate to survival, cancer recurrence, and quality of l…
Sponsor: Peking Union Medical College Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 14:42 UTC