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This cross-sectional population-based survey will be conducted among residents aged 65 years and older in Xinxing County, Yunfu, Guangdong Province, China. The study will use standardized eye examinations, visual acuity and refractive assessment, anterior segment examination, hea…

Single center, double-masked study of BL1332 on Capsaicin-Induced Ocular Pain in Healthy Subjects

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of AHB-171 in participants with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Study advancement to subsequent parts/cohorts will require satisfactory interim reviews of available cum…

Sensory neuronopathies (SN) are a group of rare neuropathies characterized by selective destruction of sensory neurons located in the dorsal root ganglia. SN may result from a wide range of etiologies, particularly paraneoplastic, autoimmune, toxic, and genetic causes. The functi…

The menopausal transition is associated with substantial hormonal alterations that may adversely affect lower urinary tract function, bowel function, and sexual health. Although these symptoms are common, few studies have comprehensively evaluated all three pelvic floor compartme…

Residents of long-term care facilities are subjected to procedures and treatments that may be painful. The prevalence is 90% among older adults living in institutions. Preventing procedure-induced pain is essential, as the consequences can be even more harmful. Induced pain is de…

This study is designed to evaluate the effects of environmental modifications, specifically music and lighting conditions, on anxiety in patients undergoing urodynamic study (UDS). Approximately 220 adult participants are planned to be randomly assigned to one of four interventio…

In this retrospective study, the effect of intraoperative magnesium sulfate infusion on the incidence of postoperative emergence agitation was evaluated in adult patients who underwent elective lumbar microdiscectomy under general anesthesia. The medical records of patients aged …

Hospital immobility leads to serious complications including muscle loss, weakness, delirium, pressure ulcers, and blood clots. Despite being medically stable, hospitalized patients spend over 90% of their time in bed due to staffing shortages, fall risks, and limited physical th…

Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) are a collection of conditions that have short-term and long-term effects of complications related to pregnancy and childbirth on pregnant women and their fetuses, including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preterm birth…

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare Ward's incision and Comma incision regarding postoperative swelling following extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Secondary outcomes include pain and bleeding assessed 48 hours after surgery. The findings will help iden…

Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication of advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), caused by phosphate retention and vitamin D deficiency, leading to elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and increased bone and cardiovascular complications. Active vitamin…

The aim of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish Validity and Reliability of The King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease Questionnaire (K-BILD) in Individuals with Interstitial Lung Involvement Secondary to Rheumatological Diseases.

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether adding rumination-tailored, rule-based personalized feedback to guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (iCBT-I) improves treatment outcomes in university students with insomnia symptoms. The main que…

This study aims to evaluate the changes between preoperative and postoperative serum chloride levels in patients undergoing HoLEP surgery and to investigate the metabolic and clinical effects of this change. The study is observational, and no additional interventions will be perf…

This clinical trial (randomized controlled experimental study) aims to learn about the effects of presenting the family-witnessed CPR process from a patient's perspective through 360° virtual reality and 2D video within second-year nursing students. The primary question(s) / hypo…

This study aims to establish a research cohort on sleep and sleep disorders in patients with neurological diseases to systematically evaluate the relationship between various neurological conditions and sleep characteristics or disturbances.

This pilot study aims to evaluate the effects of miswak use on the oral biological environment by comparing biochemical parameters obtained from saliva and dental plaque samples collected from individuals who use miswak and controls. A total of 36 healthy volunteers will be enrol…

This study will evaluate whether three-minute six-dimensions education(3M-6D education) can improve the reliability of large language models as medical assistants for the general public. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive or not receive 3M-6D education and then use…

Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) is a Renal Replacement Therapy for patients with renal insufficiency that has been used more frequently in recent years. In PD treatment, catheter are used to provide access to the peritoneal cavity, allowing the dialysate to be introduced and removed fro…