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Does the shape of a gum flap change blood flow after wisdom tooth surgery?

NCT ID NCT07758192

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether the shape of the gum flap lifted during wisdom tooth removal affects blood flow to the nearby tooth and gum tissue. Participants are healthy adults aged 18 to 40 with one impacted lower wisdom tooth. They are assigned to one of two flap designs: a simple sulcular flap or a three-cornered flap with an extra cut. Using a laser probe, blood flow is measured before surgery and again on days 3 and 7 after, along with swelling and mouth opening, to see if one approach better preserves circulation for healing.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Two surgical flap outlines: sulcular flap and three-cornered flap for wisdom tooth removal
What this could lead to
If one flap shape preserves blood flow better, it could guide surgeons to choose an approach that may improve healing and reduce complications after wisdom tooth surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage study in healthy adults, so results may not apply to everyone. Also, measuring blood flow with a laser probe is indirect, and differences may not translate into noticeable clinical benefits.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

56 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2020

Finished

Nov 2021

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 40 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Free of systemic illness and taking no regular medication * Aged 18 to 40 years * One fully bone-impacted mandibular wisdom tooth for which surgical removal is indicated * Ramus relationship of class II or III and depth position A, B or C on the Pell and Gregory scheme * Angulation falling into one of four categories on Winter's scheme: vertical, mesioangular, horizontal or distoangular * Neighbouring second molar intact, i.e. without extensive caries, endodontic treatment, a large filling or a crown * Willing and able to give written consent and to attend both follow-up visits Exclusion Criteria: * Any systemic disorder, or use of medication on a continuing basis * Tobacco use * Previous irradiation or chemotherapy involving the head and neck * Infection within the mouth at the time of surgery, including acute pericoronitis * Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy * Menstruation at the time of a scheduled measurement * Need for more than two anaesthetic cartridges to achieve profound anaesthesia

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Gaziantep University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

    Gaziantep, Gaziantep, 27310, Turkey (Türkiye)

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