Can a VR avatar help people stay off opioids?
NCT ID NCT05908097
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study tested whether a virtual reality experience where people see an avatar of their future self could help those in early recovery from opioid use disorder reduce drug use and stay abstinent. 104 participants were split into a VR group and a control group. Researchers measured opioid use, abstinence, and changes in future thinking over 30 days.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Virtual reality avatar intervention
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new, non-drug tool to help people in early recovery from opioid use disorder stay on track.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small early-phase trial with 104 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The VR effect may be short-lived or no better than standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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104 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2023
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Abstinence between ≥14 days and ≤ 1 year * 18-60 years old * Verbal endorsement of commitment to recovery * Outpatient * Psychotropic drugs for SUD-comorbidity * Mu-Opioid drugs * Drug/alcohol abstinence ≥ 24 hours at the time of the study day visit * English comprehension Exclusion Criteria: * Unstable medical disorders * Outside the age range of 18-60 * Habitual drug use * Smell/taste disorders * Unstable psychiatric conditions * Extravagant/elaborate face tattoos
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Indiana University School of Medicine - Goodman Hall
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
-
Serenity Lane Alcohol & Drug Treatment
Coburg, Oregon, 97402, United States
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