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Virtual reality boosts arm recovery in stroke patients

NCT ID NCT05728866

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether using an immersive virtual reality (VR) headset along with practice of everyday arm tasks could improve arm movement in people who had a stroke at least 6 months earlier. 13 adults with limited arm motion took part. Their arm movement was measured before and after the training using wrist-worn activity trackers.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

13 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2023

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 or older. * Diagnosed as having an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (with documented confirmatory neuroimaging in the medical record) that occurred at least 6-months prior to study enrollment. * Lack of full active range of motion in the involved shoulder, elbow, and wrist as the result of the injury. * At the time of study enrollment, participant completed structured therapeutic interventions at least 2-months prior. * Participants will not participate in Yoga, Tai-Chi, or other wellness lifestyle classes while participating in the study. * Absence of significant cognitive impairment as determined by a Mini-Mental Status Examination score of greater than or equal to 24. * The absence of upper extremity injury limiting functional use of the arm prior to the incident stroke. Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide informed consent. * Sensory loss as determined by a score of 2 on the sensory item of the NIH Stroke Scale. * Pain in the involved upper limb that could interfere with daily activities as evidenced by a pain score of 5 or greater on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. * History of greater than two strokes. * Suffered a stroke less than 6-months prior to participating in the study. * A history of, or being susceptible to, cyber-sickness (i.e., motion sickness). * Unable to don/doff accelerometer independently, or the lack of support in the home to assist with donning/doffing device; and * A history of seizures.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.