Virtual reality boosts arm recovery in stroke patients
NCT ID NCT05728866
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether using an immersive virtual reality (VR) headset along with practice of everyday arm tasks could improve arm movement in people who had a stroke at least 6 months earlier. 13 adults with limited arm motion took part. Their arm movement was measured before and after the training using wrist-worn activity trackers.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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13 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 or older. * Diagnosed as having an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (with documented confirmatory neuroimaging in the medical record) that occurred at least 6-months prior to study enrollment. * Lack of full active range of motion in the involved shoulder, elbow, and wrist as the result of the injury. * At the time of study enrollment, participant completed structured therapeutic interventions at least 2-months prior. * Participants will not participate in Yoga, Tai-Chi, or other wellness lifestyle classes while participating in the study. * Absence of significant cognitive impairment as determined by a Mini-Mental Status Examination score of greater than or equal to 24. * The absence of upper extremity injury limiting functional use of the arm prior to the incident stroke. Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide informed consent. * Sensory loss as determined by a score of 2 on the sensory item of the NIH Stroke Scale. * Pain in the involved upper limb that could interfere with daily activities as evidenced by a pain score of 5 or greater on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. * History of greater than two strokes. * Suffered a stroke less than 6-months prior to participating in the study. * A history of, or being susceptible to, cyber-sickness (i.e., motion sickness). * Unable to don/doff accelerometer independently, or the lack of support in the home to assist with donning/doffing device; and * A history of seizures.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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