Preemie formula study: does extra vitamin d build stronger bones?
NCT ID NCT01698840
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether adding extra vitamin D to formula for preterm babies (born 28-34 weeks) helps maintain healthy vitamin D levels and supports bone development. 39 infants received either standard or higher vitamin D formula until about 52 weeks adjusted age. The main goal was to see if higher vitamin D prevents low levels and improves bone health markers.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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39 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Jan 2013
- Finished
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Jul 2016
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Born at 28 0/7 to 34 6/7 weeks PMA and 1000-2250 g birth weight. * Currently 34 0/7 to 38 6/7 weeks post-menstrual age at time of consent. * Born at Texas Children's (including Pavilion for Women) or Methodist campus hospitals or transferred within 48 hours of birth. * Care expected to be provided at one of these institutions until discharge home. * Any initial feeding will be permitted, but expected to transition to primarily (80% of feeds or up to 2 breast milk feeds per day) infant formula by 38 6/7 weeks PMA or hospital discharge, whichever comes first. * Able to tolerate 22 kcal/oz transitional formula and receive a volume of at least 130 mL/kg/day total feeding volume. * No longer receiving any form of mechanical ventilation or diuretics. Low flow nasal cannula (\< ¼ LPM) will be permitted if it is anticipated this will be discontinued before hospital discharge. Exclusion Criteria: * Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) requiring daily use of diuretics beyond 38 6/7 weeks PMA (or hospital discharge, whichever comes first) and \> 22 kcal/oz concentration formula beyond 38 6/7 weeks PMA. * Major congenital anomalies, history of proven Stage 2 or above NEC, or severe feeding intolerance. * Caloric density greater than 22 kcal/oz. * Higher order multiples (However, twins are acceptable. Twins will be randomized together. Only data from 1 twin picked at random will be used in the final analyses.)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Baylor College of Medicine / Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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