Could vitamin d boost chemo success in breast cancer?
NCT ID NCT04677816
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether taking vitamin D supplements during standard chemotherapy can help more tumors disappear in people with triple-negative breast cancer who are low in vitamin D. About 50 participants will receive vitamin D plus chemotherapy, and researchers will compare their response to historical data. The goal is to see if correcting vitamin D deficiency improves the chance of a complete response.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Vitamin D
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that correcting vitamin D deficiency helps chemotherapy work better for triple-negative breast cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small early-phase study with only 50 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Vitamin D may not improve outcomes, and standard chemotherapy side effects still apply.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women or men with histologically confirmed invasive mammary carcinoma. * Known triple negative ER/PR/HER2 receptor status as defined by: * ER and PR less than or equal to 10% and HER2 negative based on one of the following: * IHC 0 or 1+ * IHC 2+ and FISH negative * IHC 2+ and FISH equivocal and no indication for HER2 targeted therapy based on the treating investigators discretion (i.e., HER2: CEP17 ratio \< 2.0 or HER2 total copy number \<6) * Patients who plan to undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to definitive surgical management. Participants are eligible up to 2 weeks after initiating neoadjuvant chemotherapy. * ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2. * Age ≥ 18. * The effects of high dose vitamin D on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative). Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with nephrolithiasis within the past year. * Patients with known sarcoidosis. * Patients with corrected calcium \>10.5 mg/dL within 30 days prior to initiation of chemotherapy. * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vitamin D. * Pregnant women are excluded from this study because vitamin D supplementation greater than the recommended daily allowance (RDA) is a pregnancy class C agent with no adequate or well controlled studies in humans. * Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with high dose vitamin D (greater than RDA), women who are breastfeeding are excluded from this study. * Prior treatment for this malignancy including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy or investigational agent prior to study entry. * Patients currently taking Vitamin D at a dose of 50,000 International Units (IU) once weekly.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Wake Forest Baptist Health Sciences
RECRUITINGWinston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
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