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Vitamin c and iron combo takes on brain cancer in early trial

NCT ID NCT04900792

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 21, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether adding high-dose vitamin C and an iron supplement (ferumoxytol) to standard radiation and chemotherapy can help adults with newly diagnosed glioblastoma, an aggressive brain tumor. The study includes 17 participants and focuses on finding a safe dose. Researchers will also track how long patients live without the cancer growing.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
vitamin C (ascorbate) and ferumoxytol (an iron supplement)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a way to boost standard treatment for glioblastoma, potentially helping patients live longer.
What could go wrong
This is a very early phase 1 trial with only 17 people, so it's mainly checking safety, not effectiveness. The added treatments may cause side effects or not improve outcomes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

16 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2023

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Willingness and ability to provide informed consent consistent with Good Clinical Practice (i.e., legally authorized representative will not be used / allowed for this study). * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures for the duration of the study * Aged 18 years or older. * Newly diagnosed (i.e., within 6 weeks), histologically or molecularly confirmed glioblastoma or diffuse midline glioma. * Therapy to begin within 6 weeks of last surgery * Able to take oral medication * ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 (KPS of \>50) * Recommended to receive temozolomide and radiation therapy * Medically fit, as determined by the prescribing oncologists, to undergo temozolomide and radiation therapy. * Agree to use of highly effective contraception from screening until at least 90 days after the last study treatment (study participant should not discontinue contraception until discussing with their treating oncologist(s)). * Not have significant co-morbid central nervous system disease, such as multiple sclerosis. * Agree to Lifestyle Considerations throughout study duration Exclusion Criteria: * Current use of the following drugs and cannot have a drug substitution or decline the drug substitution: warfarin, flecainide, methadone, amphetamines, quinidine, and chlorpropamide. Pharmacologic ascorbic acid may affect urine acidification and, as a result, may affect clearance rates of these drugs. * Current use of antiretroviral drugs (e.g., nelfinavir, abacavir, emtricitabine, lamivudine, stavudine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, zidovudine). Pharmacologic ascorbate acid is a known CYP450 3A4 inducer, which results in lower serum levels of antiretroviral drugs. * Insulin requirement * Requires blood glucose monitoring using finger-stick glucose checks. * Medical requirement or indication for iron supplementation (including ferumoxytol, ferrous gluconate, ferrous fumarate, or ferrous sulfate). NOTE: Over the counter, patient-elective supplementation is acceptable. * Inability to undergo MR imaging. * Pregnancy or lactation (note: potential participants should not engage in 'pump \& dump' strategy; lactation must be discontinued). * Known allergic reactions to ferumoxytol. * History of Steven's Johnson Syndrome * History of hemochromatosis. * Prior radiation treatment that would result in field overlap. For potential participants who have undergone nuclear medicine therapy, including PRRT, the study's radiation oncologist must approve study entry. * G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency * Platelet count \< 100,000 /mm3 within 21 days of first treatment * Creatinine ≥ 1.5x the institutional upper limit of normal within 21 days of the first treatment or if creatinine is elevated a creatinine clearance of \< 60 mL/(min 1.73 m2) * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection (requiring inpatient admission or a delay to start of therapy), symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * Treatment with another investigational drug within 30 days prior to study treatment day 1. Imaging trials (including investigational PET or NM tracers) as well as observational trials are acceptable. * Clinical trials with an endpoint of treating the patient's cancer, including behavioral, nutritional and/or device human subject studies.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Radiation Oncology at University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.