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New combo therapy targets tough brain tumors
NCT ID NCT03050736
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tested a drug called VAL-083 combined with standard radiation in 29 people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma, a fast-growing brain cancer. The study focused on patients whose tumors have a specific genetic marker (unmethylated MGMT) that makes them resistant to standard chemotherapy. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combination can shrink tumors or slow their growth.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- VAL-083 (dianhydrogalactitol)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for glioblastoma patients whose tumors do not respond to standard chemotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 29 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The drug may cause side effects or fail to improve outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
29 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2017
- Finished
-
Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 69 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Newly diagnosed histologically proven supratentorial GBM 2. Tumor tissue specimens from the GBM surgery or open biopsy must be available for MGMT gene promoter status analysis and central pathology review. 3. Documented unmethylated MGMT gene promoter status 4. Males or females ≥18\< 70 years of age. 5. Interval of ≥2 weeks but ≤7 weeks after surgery or biopsy before first administration of study treatment. 6. Cranial MRI must have been performed within 21 days of study entry and MRI must be used throughout the period of protocol treatment for tumor measurement. If the surgical procedure was a resection, cranial MRI performed within 72 hours of resection is preferred 7. Stable or decreasing dose of steroids for ≥5 days prior to randomization. 8. Karnofsky performance score ≥ 70% 9. Patients must begin treatment with VAL-083 chemotherapy no sooner than 2 weeks and no later than 4 weeks from the diagnostic surgery. 10. ANC ≥1,500/ µl 11. Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µl 12. Hemoglobin ≥ 10 gm/dl 13. AST, ALT \< 2.5 times ULN 14. Bilirubin \< 2.5 ULN 15. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5x ULN or creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min (measured or calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula) (Cockcroft, 1976) at screening Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior chemotherapy within the last 5 years. 2. Prior radiation therapy of the head. 3. Receiving concurrent investigational agents or has received an investigational agent within the past 30 days prior to the first dose of VAL-083. 4. Prior systemic anti-angiogenic therapy. 5. Placement of Gliadel® wafer at surgery. 6. Planned surgery for other diseases (e.g. dental extraction). 7. History of recent peptic ulcer disease (endoscopically proven gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, or esophageal ulcer) within 6 months of enrollment. 8. History of malignancy. Subjects with curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or subjects who have been free of other malignancies for ≥5 years are eligible for this study. 9. History of coagulation disorder associated with bleeding or recurrent thrombotic events. 10. Clinically manifest myocardial insufficiency (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] III, IV) or history of myocardial infarction during the past 6 months; or uncontrolled arterial hypertension. 11. Inability to undergo Gd-MRI. 12. Concurrent illness, including severe infection, which may jeopardize the ability of the subject to receive the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety. 13. Subject is pregnant (positive serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin \[b-HCG\] test at screening) or is currently breast-feeding, anticipates becoming pregnant/ impregnating their partner during the study or within 6 months after study participation, or subject does not agree to follow acceptable methods of birth control, such as hormonal contraception, intra-uterine pessar, condoms or sterilization, to avoid conception during the study and for at least 6 months after receiving the last dose of study treatment. 14. Current alcohol dependence or drug abuse. 15. Known hypersensitivity to the study treatment. 16. Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity. 17. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule. 18. Signs and symptoms suggestive of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, or family members who suffer(ed) from such.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, 510060, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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