Could sound waves and special insoles ease RA foot pain?
NCT ID NCT06753552
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study tested whether combining underwater ultrasound therapy with custom-made foot orthotics can help people with rheumatoid arthritis who have foot pain. Fifty-five participants received the treatments, and researchers measured pain, balance, and quality of life. The goal was to see if these non-drug approaches could improve daily function and reduce discomfort.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- underwater ultrasound therapy and custom-made foot orthotics
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a non-drug way to reduce foot pain and improve balance and quality of life for people with rheumatoid arthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 55 participants. The results may not apply to all RA patients, and the benefits might be modest or not last long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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55 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * \- ACR/EULAR 2010 diagnostic criteria with foot involvement and having a disease duration of less than two years were enrolled in the study over a period of three months. * with foot involvement diagnosed by a rheumatologist. Exclusion Criteria: * \- Degenerative diseases and anatomical abnormalities were excluded * if they presented in an acute symptomatic flare or they needed to use walking assistance * neurological problems, malignant process, cognitive deterioration, pregnancy, previous foot surgery and the presence of a foot wound
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ahi Evran University
Kırşehir, Ahi Evran, 40100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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