Telling the truth about chemo may improve End-of-Life care
NCT ID NCT02606149
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether explaining the risks of chemotherapy more honestly to patients with incurable lung cancer could reduce the number who receive chemo in their last month of life. Researchers randomly assigned 123 patients to either standard information or a more detailed talk about how chemo might worsen life-threatening conditions. The goal was to see if better communication leads to less aggressive care and more focus on comfort and quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that honest communication about chemotherapy risks helps patients avoid unnecessary treatment and improves end-of-life care quality.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study testing a communication strategy, not a drug. Results may not apply broadly, and the intervention may not change patient outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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123 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2016
- Finished
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Oct 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * stage IV lung cancer, histologically proven * \> 18 years old * diagnosed during the last 8 weeks * systemic therapy indicated Exclusion Criteria: * prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease * comorbidity not compatible with the inclusion according to the investigator * patient has not given its non-objection or not being able to give * patient unaffiliated or not beneficiary of a social security scheme
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Cochin
Paris, Paris, 75014, France
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