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New drug combo aims to make bone marrow transplants safer

NCT ID NCT04395222

First seen Jan 08, 2026 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 25 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether adding the drug tocilizumab to a standard transplant regimen can prevent graft failure and graft-versus-host disease in people with blood cancers receiving a special type of bone marrow transplant. The study involves 21 participants and aims to replace a stronger immune-suppressing drug to improve recovery and reduce relapse. Results will be tracked for up to 5 years.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

tocilizumab (also called Actemra)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could make haplo-cord transplants safer and more effective for people with blood cancers, reducing complications like graft failure and graft-versus-host disease.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial with only 21 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The drug may not prevent graft failure or GVHD as hoped, and there are risks from the transplant itself.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia CD4+/CD56+ hematodermic neoplasm chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm myelodysplastic syndrome myeloproliferative neoplasm plasma cell myeloma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.