New study tests whether a simple chat can improve ICU decisions for older adults
NCT ID NCT06378151
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a structured conversation guide that emergency doctors can use with seriously ill older adults or their families to make shared decisions about intensive care. The trial involves 40 participants and aims to see if the tool is acceptable and feasible. It does not test a drug or treatment, but rather a way to improve communication in the emergency department.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- structured conversation guide and clinician training
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could improve how doctors and patients make shared decisions about intensive care in the emergency department.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 40 participants, so results may not apply broadly. It tests a communication tool, not a treatment, so direct health benefits are limited.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Physician's eligibility: Inclusion Criteria: * Attending physicians, resident physicians, or mid-level providers working in the ED who are willing to be randomized to become the study interventionists. Exclusion Criteria: * Emergency clinicians unwilling to consent and be randomized to intervention TLT training. Patient's eligibility: The subjects will be seriously ill older adults, or their surrogates being cared for by the participating emergency clinicians (both the intervention or control arms). If the emergency clinicians determine that the patient is not able to provide consent due to cognitive impairment, dementia, delirium, or critical illness, the surrogates will participate in the TLT conversations. Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥50 years or older with ≥one serious life-limiting illness\* being admitted to the intensive care unit in the ED; or 2. ≥75 years or older being admitted to intensive care unit in the ED; or 3. ED clinicians will not be surprised if the patient died in the current hospital admission or in the near future; and 4. English speaking \*Serious illness criteria with high one-year mortality are selected based on best practice recommendations such as 1) stage III/IV or metastatic cancer; 2) end-stage renal disease on dialysis; 3) chronic heart/lung disease requiring home oxygen supplementation or experiencing shortness of breath with walking; 4) moderate to severe dementia (surrogate required for enrollment); or 5) ≥2 hospitalizations or ED visits in the past six months. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent; or 2. Non-English speaking; or 3. Clinically inappropriate, determined by emergency clinicians, and no surrogate is available
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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