Brain oxygen drops may predict confusion after emergency surgery in seniors
NCT ID NCT03107260
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 181 elderly patients (65 and older) having emergency non-heart, non-lung surgery. Researchers measured brain oxygen levels during surgery and checked for confusion or memory problems (called postoperative cognitive dysfunction) up to 72 hours later. The goal was to see if drops in brain oxygen are linked to these thinking problems. The findings could help doctors monitor and potentially reduce cognitive risks in older surgical patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If a clear link is found, it could help doctors monitor brain oxygen during surgery to reduce the risk of confusion or memory loss afterward.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed observational study, not a treatment trial. It only looks for a relationship, so it cannot prove that changing oxygen levels would prevent cognitive issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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181 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2016
- Finished
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Aug 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 65 years * Non-cardiac, thoracic and vascular emergency surgery * Surgery under general anesthesia * ASA I, II or III * Simple information without consent * Patient affiliated to social security Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to understand * Patient under tutelage, or curatorship or deprived of public right * ASA IV * History of severe dementia MMSE \<20 * Personal or familial history of malignant hyperthermia * History of allergy or hypersensitivity to anesthetic products used * Contra-indication to Cisatracurium®: myasthenia gravis * Contra-indication to Sevoflurane® * Contra-indication to local anesthetics * Indication of use of a Ketamine®-type hypnotic (modification of the BIS) * Indication of use of nitrous oxide * History of cranial trauma * Neuromuscular pathology * Spinal anesthesia * Cardiac, thoracic or vascular surgery * Surgery not performed in emergency * Neurochirugia in the context of cranial trauma * Any surgery that does not allow the use of the NIRS (impossibility of positioning of the electrodes by the location of the surgical field).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Amiens Picardie
Amiens, Picardie, 80054, France
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