New eye drug could save sight for millions with diabetes
NCT ID NCT06270836
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested an eye injection called tarcocimab in 255 people with diabetic retinopathy, a diabetes complication that can damage vision. Participants received either the drug or a sham (fake) injection. The goal was to see if the drug improves the severity of the disease and prevents sight-threatening complications. The trial is complete, but results are not yet available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tarcocimab tedromer (injected into the eye)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new way to slow or stop vision loss from diabetic retinopathy, reducing the need for more invasive treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet public. The drug is injected directly into the eye, which carries risks like infection or inflammation. It may not work better than existing treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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255 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2024
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed informed consent prior to participation in the study. * Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus and HbA1c of ≤12%. * DR in the Study Eye (DRSS as determined by the reading center based on color fundus photographs), who have not previously received intravitreal medications for DR or DME, and in whom pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) can be safely deferred for at least 6 months per the Investigator. * CST ≤320 microns and a BCVA ETDRS letter score in the Study Eye of ≥69 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/40 or better) in the Study Eye at screening and confirmed at Day 1; OR * CST \>320 and ≤350 microns and a BCVA ETDRS letter score in the Study Eye of ≥79 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/25 or better) in the Study Eye at screening and confirmed at Day 1. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior PRP in the Study Eye. * Current anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV), vitreous hemorrhage, or tractional retinal detachment in the Study Eye. * Prior intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment in the Study Eye for DR or DME within the last twelve (12) months prior to Day 1. * Prior intravitreal or periocular steroid in the Study Eye for DR or DME within the last twelve (12) months prior to Day 1. * Prior use of an investigational intravitreal treatment for DR or DME in the Study Eye. * History of vitreoretinal surgery in the Study Eye. * History of uveitis in either eye. * Cataract in the Study Eye that in the judgment of the Investigator is expected to require surgical extraction within 12 months of screening. * Significant media opacities, including cataract, in the Study Eye that might interfere with visual acuity, assessment of safety, OCT, or FP. * Any history or evidence of a concurrent ocular condition present in the Study Eye, that in the opinion of the Investigator could require either medical or surgical intervention or alter visual acuity during the study. * Active or suspected ocular or periocular infection or inflammation. * Women who are pregnant or lactating or intending to become pregnant during the study. * History of a medical condition that, in the judgment of the Investigator, would preclude scheduled study visits, completion of the study, or a safe administration of investigational product. * Recent history (within the 6 months prior to screening) of myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack, acute congestive heart failure or any acute coronary event. * Uncontrolled blood pressure defined as a systolic value ≥ 180 mmHg or diastolic value ≥ 100 mmHg while at rest. * Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Asheville Eye Associates
Asheville, North Carolina, 28803, United States
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Associated Vitreoretinal and Uveitis Consultants
Carmel, Indiana, 46290, United States
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Austin Research Center for Retina
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Austin Retina Associates, PLLC (Austin)
Austin, Texas, 78705-1169, United States
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Austin Retina Associates, PLLC (Round Rock)
Round Rock, Texas, 78681, United States
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Cascade Medical Research Institute
Springfield, Oregon, 97477, United States
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Center for Retina and Macular Disease
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880, United States
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Charles Retina Institute
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
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Charleston Neuroscience Institute
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414, United States
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Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States
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Emanuelli Research & Development Center, LLC
Arecibo, 00612, Puerto Rico
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Envision Ocular, LLC
Bloomfield, New Jersey, 07003, United States
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Erie Retina Research
Erie, Pennsylvania, 16507, United States
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Florida Eye Associates
Melbourne, Florida, 32901, United States
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Global Research Management, Inc. - Lugene Eye Institute
Glendale, California, 91204, United States
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North Carolina Retina Associates (Cary)
Cary, North Carolina, 27511, United States
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North Carolina Retina Associates (Wake Forest)
Wake Forest, North Carolina, 27587, United States
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Pacific Northwest Retina (Bellevue)
Bellevue, Washington, 98004, United States
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Panhandle Eye Group, LLP. - Southwest Retina Specialists
Amarillo, Texas, 79106, United States
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Piedmont Eye Center
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502, United States
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Retina Associates SW
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
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Retina Consultants of Nevada
Henderson, Nevada, 89052, United States
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Retina Consultants of Orange County
Fullerton, California, 92835, United States
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Retina Consultants of Southern California
Redlands, California, 92374, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas (Bellaire)
Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas (Katy)
Katy, Texas, 77494, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas (San Antonio)
San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas (Woodlands)
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States
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Retina Group of Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308, United States
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Retina Group of New England, PC
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385, United States
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Retina Research Institute of Texas
Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group, Inc.
Modesto, California, 95356, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group, Inc.
Sacramento, California, 95825, United States
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Southeast Retina Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30909, United States
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Southeastern Retina Associates PC
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37922, United States
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Spokane Eye Clinical Research
Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States
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Springfield Clinic LLP
Springfield, Illinois, 62703, United States
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Star Vision Research
Burleson, Texas, 76028, United States
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Texas Retina Associates
Plano, Texas, 75075, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a work health check catch diabetic eye damage before it steals sight?
- Eye scans as a window to the body: study probes retinal imaging across diseases
- Can a new gel make eye injections less painful?
- AI eye doctor: could software catch diabetic blindness sooner?
- Can eye scans reveal hidden clues about diabetes damage?
- AI could predict which eye treatments work best for Diabetes-Related vision loss