Neck surgery pain relief: could a simple injection replace opioids?
NCT ID NCT06755736
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 9 times
Summary
This study tested whether a superficial cervical block—a local anesthetic injection in the neck—can reduce the need for opioid painkillers after anterior cervical discectomy surgery. Sixty adults scheduled for this neck surgery were randomly assigned to receive either the block or standard care. Researchers measured how much rescue opioid (tramadol) patients needed and compared pain scores. The goal is to find a safer, effective pain control method that avoids opioid side effects like nausea and breathing problems.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- superficial cervical plexus block (local anesthetic injection)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a safer way to manage pain after neck surgery, reducing reliance on opioids and their side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 60 patients. The block may not significantly reduce opioid use or pain scores, and results may not apply to all patients.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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48 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged between 18 and 70 years * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II * Scheduled for unilateral single- or two-level microscopic anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) under general anaesthesia Exclusion Criteria: * History of bleeding diathesis, * Receiving anticoagulant treatment, * Known local anesthetics and opioid allergy, * History of chronic pain * Infection of the skin at the site of the needle puncture, * Patients who do not accept the procedure
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Medipol University
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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