Pancreatic surgery showdown: which drug prevents leaks best?
NCT ID NCT03000946
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether somatostatin is better than octreotide at preventing pancreatic fistulas—a common and serious leak after pancreatic surgery. Researchers enrolled 655 adults undergoing pancreatic surgery and gave one of the two drugs for about a week. The goal was to see which drug reduces the risk of moderate to severe fistulas.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Somatostatin and octreotide
- What this could lead to
- If somatostatin proves more effective, it could reduce serious complications after pancreatic surgery, improving recovery and lowering healthcare costs.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed phase 3 trial, so results are available, but the benefit may be modest or not apply to all surgery types. Both drugs have known side effects like nausea or blood sugar changes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
655 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2017
- Finished
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Feb 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men or women aged 18 years or greater * Signed informed consent * Candidate for pancreaticoduodenectomy or distal pancreatectomy with or without splenectomy Exclusion Criteria: * Patient with radiation therapy * Patient with neoadjuvant chemotherapy within 4 weeks before surgery * Pregnancy * Breastfeeding * Patients who have any current or prior medical condition that may interfere with the conduct of the study or the evaluation of its results in the opinion of the Investigator * Patients who have participated in any clinical investigation with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to inclusion * Known hypersensitivity to somatostatin or somatostatin analogues or any component of the somatostatin or octreotide long-acting release (LAR) or s.c. formulations * Patient previously treated with somatostatin or somatostatin analogues or any component of the somatostatin or octreotide LAR or s.c. formulations * Patients treated by ciclosporin * Patient without health insurance or social security * Patients with a history of non-compliance to medical regimens or who are considered potentially unreliable or will be unable to complete the entire study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Cochin Hospital
Paris, Paris, 75014, France
-
La Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital
Paris, 75013, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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