One surgery instead of two for kids' hearing implants?
NCT ID NCT04039802
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether placing a bone-anchored hearing implant in a single surgery is as safe as the traditional two-step approach in children aged 4 to 9. The single-stage method is already standard in adults, but many surgeons still use two surgeries for kids. The main question was whether the implant is more likely to be lost with one surgery compared to two.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- single-stage surgery
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could make hearing implant surgery simpler for children by avoiding a second operation.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study comparing two surgical approaches, not testing a new treatment. Results may not apply to all children or implant types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
70 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2019
- Finished
-
Jul 2023
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients 4 to 9 years old who are planned for treatment with a BAHI (BI300 implant) are considered candidates for the study. They will be approached for participation in the trial after they have chosen a Cochlear sound processor after thorough clinical and audiological testing and counseling. These patients are selected from a tertiary referral center
- Ages
-
4 to 9 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria test group: * Age 4-9 years * Indication for percutaneous bone-anchored hearing implant surgery with a BI300 implant * Insertion using the linear incision technique Inclusion criteria control group: * Children who underwent implantation of a wide diameter implant using two- stage surgery between 2012 and 2018 at the Radboudumc * Age 4-9 at the time of surgery * Linear incision technique was used during surgery Exclusion Criteria test group: * Inability to show up at all follow-up visits * Patients undergoing re-implantation * Diseases, syndromes or treatments known to compromise the bone quality at the implant site, e.g. radiotherapy, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus. * Insufficient bone thickness ≤1mm, since conversion to two-stage surgery will be advocated Exclusion Criteria control group * Follow-up duration less than 1 year. * Diseases, syndromes or treatments known to compromise the bone quality at the implant site, e.g. radiotherapy, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus (at moment of implantation)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Radboudumc
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6500hb, Netherlands
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