Can a 6-Month therapy tame Self-Harm? study tests shorter treatment
NCT ID NCT02387736
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares a 6-month version of dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) to the standard 1-year program for people with borderline personality disorder who repeatedly self-harm. Researchers want to see if the shorter therapy is just as good at reducing self-harm and is more cost-effective. 240 participants will be randomly assigned to either 6 months or 1 year of DBT and followed for 2 years.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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240 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2015
- Finished
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Jul 2019
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Meets DSM-IV criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder. * Has had at least 2 self-harm episodes (either suicidal or non-suicidal) in the past 5 years, including at least 1 in the past 8 weeks. * Proficient in English * Provides informed consent to participate in the study. * Absence of 8 or more standard weeks of DBT in the past year (individual and group therapy components). * has had either Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) coverage or BC Medical Services Plan (MSP) health insurance for 1 year or more * Absence of a pending criminal court case or charges. * Has been a resident of Ontario or British Columbia for all of the past 12 months, at least. * Lives in the Greater Toronto Area/Greater Vancouver Area Exclusion Criteria: * Meets the DSM-IV criteria for bipolar disorder I, dementia, or a psychotic disorder other than psychotic disorder NOS * IQ less than 70 * Chronic or serious physical health problem requiring hospitalization within the next year (e.g., cancer) * Plans to move to a province other than Ontario or BC in the next 2 years.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Center for Addiction and Mental Health
Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2S1, Canada
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Simon Fraser University
Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A IS6, Canada
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