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Could your sex change how Alzheimer's shows up in your blood?

NCT ID NCT07224139

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study uses blood samples and health data from over 13,000 older adults to see if Alzheimer's-related blood markers differ between men and women. Researchers aim to create a sex-specific risk score that could help predict the disease earlier and personalize future treatments. No new treatments are being tested; instead, the goal is to better understand how the disease progresses differently in each sex.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a personalized risk score for Alzheimer's that accounts for sex differences, improving early detection and clinical trial design.
What could go wrong
This is an observational analysis of existing data, not a treatment trial. The findings may not directly change clinical practice and require validation in other populations.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

13,435 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2022

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The data and biospecimens collected for a large-scale study of initially healthy individuals aged 65-98 years from the US and Australia (12,716 whites, 412 blacks, 339 other minorities) with comprehensive annual in-person cognitive assessments, adjudicated clinical outcomes, detailed data on socio-economic status, lifestyle and health factors collected over a median 9+ years, and existing genetic data (APOE4, dementia polygenic risk scores).

Ages

65 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: We will use de-identified data and biospecimens originally collected for a large binational NIA-funded ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE) randomized clinical trial and ongoing observational follow-up (U19 AG062682) for analysis. Exclusion Criteria: None

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Foundation for Atlanta Veterans Education and Research, Inc.

    Decatur, Georgia, 30033, United States

  • Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415, United States

  • Monash University

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3800, Australia

  • Regents of the University of Minnesota - Advanced Research & Diagnostic

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

  • Wake Forest University

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27109, United States

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