Which sedation works best for lung biopsy? new trial aims to find out
NCT ID NCT06950515
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This trial compares conscious sedation versus general anesthesia for a lung biopsy procedure called pEBUS, used to diagnose lung nodules. About 306 adults with peripheral lung lesions will be randomly assigned to one of the two sedation methods. The goal is to see which approach yields a more accurate diagnosis, helping doctors choose the best option for patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could help doctors choose the best sedation method for lung biopsies, improving diagnosis and patient comfort.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 2 trial with 306 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The study compares two standard methods, so no breakthrough is expected.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 306 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years and ability to consent * Peripheral lung lesion less than 5cm in average diameter on axial CT images (A lung lesion will be considered peripheral if it is located beyond the origin of the subsegmental bronchi and presumed not to be visible endoscopically in white light during the evaluation of the CT scan by an interventional pulmonologist.) * Lesion deemed accessible by pEBUS by an experienced interventional pulmonologist * Decision by the medical team and the patient to use pEBUS as a diagnostic modality for the lung lesion Exclusion Criteria: * Planned use of electromagnetic navigation, augmented fluoroscopy or robotic bronchoscopy in addition to pEBUS. The use of virtual bronchoscopy planning is permitted * Presence of suspicious lymph nodes (size ≥ 10mm and/or moderate or greater hypermetabolism) on imaging which are accessible by l-EBUS and for which rapid on-site cytological analysis will be used * Contraindication to bronchoscopy or biopsies such as an unstable medical condition or uncorrected coagulopathy * Current pregnancy * Lack of free and informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
RECRUITINGQuébec, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada
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