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New drug hope for lung damage after transplant falls short

NCT ID NCT04908735

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested the drug ruxolitinib to treat early lung damage in children and adults who had a stem cell transplant. Lung problems like bronchiolitis obliterans can be serious and hard to detect early. The trial aimed to see if adding ruxolitinib to standard care could improve lung function. Only 7 people enrolled before the study was stopped early.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

7 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2021

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

5 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Subjects ≥ 5 years and ≤ 60 years of age who have undergone allogeneic HCT AND exhibit early lung dysfunction as defined by any one of the following: * \>10% decrease in FEV1 from baseline or decrease of 25% of FEF 25-75 from baseline * active GVHD in another organ system + pulmonary symptoms (Tachypnea without wheezing, new oxygen requirement, cough) * Increased R5 by 50% by clinical oscillometry * Air trapping on CT, small airway thickening, or bronchiectasis AND - All age groups, including adults: Adequate renal function defined as estimated Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated by the cystatin c GFR or nuclear GFR Adequate hepatic function as defined by: * ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN, unless the ALT / AST increase is due to cGVHD * Total bilirubin of ≤ 5 x ULN (unless of non-hepatic origin or due to Gilbert's Syndrome) or Total bilirubin of \< 10 x ULN if due to GVHD Adequate hematological function defined as: * Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0 x 10\^9/L * Platelets ≥30 x 10\^9/L PT/INR \<2 x ULN and PTT (aPTT) \< 2 x ULN (unless abnormalities are unrelated to coagulopathy or bleeding disorder) Exclusion Criteria: * Known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the study medication. * Active uncontrolled pulmonary infection (preceding infectious evaluation including bronchoscopy as clinically indicated) * Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or are at risk of pregnancy or fathering a baby and are unable to use acceptable highly effective method of birth control (e.g., implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices \[IUDs\], complete abstinence or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condoms, cervical ring, sponge, etc.) during the period of therapy and for 90 days for both females and males after the last dose of study drug. * Subjects previously treated with investigational agent for GVHD within the 30 days prior to first dose of study treatment. Other non-GVHD additional investigational agents may be allowed on a case by case basis with review/approval by the study Lead PI.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Bronchiolitis Obliterans bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

  • University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

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