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Breath test reveals how men of different ages digest protein from everyday foods

NCT ID NCT06332651

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This completed study looked at how well older men (65-80 years) and younger men (20-35 years) absorb protein from black beans, milk, and sorghum. Researchers used a special breath test to measure the availability of key amino acids. The goal was to understand age-related differences in protein digestion, not to test a treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

28 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2024

Finished

Jul 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

20 to 80 years

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Gender: Male Age: 20-35 years or 65-80 years Body Mass Index (BMI): 18.5 - 30.0 kg/m2 Healthy as assessed with a questionnaire Regular and normal eating habits as assessed with a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) Willing to comply with study procedures and use of data Having given written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Chronic disease, for example: * Diabetes mellitus / being treated for high blood glucose * Severe cardiovascular disease (exception: hypertension) * Hepatic disease (e.g. hepatitis) * Renal disease * Cancer * Bowel disease (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, ulcers, bleeding) * Pancreatitis History of medical or surgical events that may affect GI function, and the study outcomes or disease risk for participants, for example: * Bariatric surgery * Gastrointestinal tract surgery * Digestive tract disorder * Chewing problems * History of deep venous thrombosis without anti-coagulation medication Medicine use that interferes with, protein metabolism, GI function and the study outcomes, for example: * Glucose lowering drugs * Proton pump inhibitors * Laxatives Habits that interfere with the study outcomes: * Protein supplement use (current use or less than 2 weeks past use) * Smoking * Drug use * Alcohol consumption \>21 units/week and/or \>4/day * Following a weight-loss diet, medically prescribed diet or other diet with a low calorie intake or an unbalanced nutrient intake like a vegan or very low carbohydrate diet * Moderate to high intense physical activity for more than 5 hours a week Other: * Self-reported allergy or intolerance to the tested products * Weight loss of more than 3 kg in the 3 months prior to study screening * Current participation in other research and \<2 months prior participation in other research * Not having a general practitioner * Not willing to accept information-transfer concerning participation in the study , or information regarding his health to his general practitioner * Working or doing an MSc- thesis at the department of Human Nutrition and Health at Wageningen University \& Research

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Wageningen University & Research

    Wageningen, Gelderland, 6708PB, Netherlands

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