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Which estrogen treatment do women prefer to prevent recurrent UTIs?
NCT ID NCT05723601
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at two forms of vaginal estrogen—cream and tablet—to see which one post-menopausal women prefer for preventing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). About 21 women who have had multiple UTIs will try both treatments and then choose their favorite. The goal is to find a treatment that women are more likely to use consistently, which could help prevent future infections.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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21 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 80 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women age 20-80 who are post-menopausal or have undergone surgical menopause. Post-menopausal defined as amenorrhea for ≥ 1 year, or surgical menopause through bilateral oophorectomy, or menopausal symptoms for ≥ 1 year in women with prior hysterectomy * New or previous diagnosis of recurrent Urinary Tract Infections (rUTI) (3 or more UTIs in the past year or 2 or more UTIs in the last 6 months) Must have at least one culture documented UTI, the remaining can be documented by urinalysis showing nitrites and leukocyte esterase. * Not currently taking daily prophylactic antibiotics * Willing to use vaginal estrogen for prevention of recurrent UTIs Exclusion Criteria: * Interstitial cystitis or bladder pain syndrome, nephrolithiasis, genitourinary abnormalities, fistula, history of renal transplant or anatomic abnormality of the kidney * Fecal incontinence, intermittent catheterization or indwelling catheter, poorly controlled DM, urothelial cancer, estrogen-sensitive cancer including active breast cancer * Recent urologic surgery within 3 months * Inability to retain vaginal tablet (ex due to advanced prolapse, history of colpocleisis) * Other medical reasons that are deemed incompatible with vaginal estrogen treatment * Use of vaginal estrogen in the past 1 month- patients can be recruited after a 1 month wash-out period * Inability to follow up at clinic study site to give sample, for example due to transportation issues * Organ transplant patients * Patients on systemic hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Scientists create first tools to measure recurrent UTI burden
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