New imaging technique may predict lung problems in premature babies
NCT ID NCT07265583
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether special imaging tests can help predict a serious lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in premature babies. Researchers will use electrical impedance tomography (EIT) and lung ultrasound to check how air moves in the lungs of 104 preterm infants. The goal is to find early signs of lung trouble so doctors can adjust breathing support sooner.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 104 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
For this study we will enrol 104 preterm infants born between 26 and 32 weeks of gestational age and/or with a birth weight \< 1500g (very low birth weight infants - VLBW) with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). The patients are considered eligible to be enrolled in the study if they are assisted in non-invasive ventilation (nasal continuous positive airway pressure -nCPAP- or high flow nasal -HFNC-) at 72h of life.
- Ages
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26 to 32 weeks
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: preterm infants born between 26 and 32 weeks of gestational age and/or with a birth weight \< 1500g (very low birth weight infants - VLBW) with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). \- Exclusion Criteria: - outborn infants * complex congenital malformations * metabolic, chromosomal, or other genetic abnormalities * pulmonary hypoplasia, congenital anomalies of surfactant proteins or other pulmonary abnormalities * any skin anomalies * need for mechanical ventilation \> 72h after birth * any life-threatening comorbidity or any other medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for inclusion. * lack of parent consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
RECRUITINGPavia, 27100, Italy
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