Could a toddler supplement shape brain power years later?
NCT ID NCT05191823
First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study follows up on children born preterm who, as toddlers, took a daily supplement of fatty acids (DHA and AA) or a placebo for six months. Now aged 8 to 10, these children will undergo tests of thinking, language, and attention to see if the early supplement had any lasting effect on brain development. The goal is to understand whether this simple dietary addition during toddlerhood could influence cognitive abilities later in childhood.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) plus arachidonic acid (AA) as a daily supplement
- What this could lead to
- If the supplement shows lasting benefits, it could point to a simple dietary intervention to support brain development in children born preterm.
- What could go wrong
- This is a follow-up study, and any benefits seen may be small or not clearly linked to the supplement. The trial is observational in nature, so it cannot prove cause and effect.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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377 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2021
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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8 to 10 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Previous participation in Omega Tots (NCT01576783). * Current age of 8 years, 180 days to 10 years, 180 days. Exclusion Criteria: * Child in custody of children's services for their window of eligibility
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States
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