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Custom-Made brain cancer vaccine shows promise in early trial

NCT ID NCT02287428

First seen Mar 14, 2026 · Last updated Jun 21, 2026 · Updated 13 times

Summary

This early-phase trial tests a personalized vaccine (NeoVax) made from each patient's unique tumor mutations, combined with radiation and the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda), in people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma. The main goals are to see if the vaccine can be made safely and to check for side effects. About 56 participants are enrolled across several groups, some also receiving standard chemotherapy. The study is not yet recruiting and is actively following patients.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02113, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Personalized neoantigen vaccine (NeoVax) plus pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and radiation therapy

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a new treatment approach that uses a patient's own tumor mutations to train the immune system to fight glioblastoma, potentially delaying recurrence.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 1 trial with only 56 participants, focused on safety and feasibility. The vaccine is personalized and complex to produce, and it is not yet proven to work. Adding immunotherapy may increase side effects.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

glioblastoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.