10-Year study reveals why some young adults lose teeth to gum disease
NCT ID NCT04926519
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study followed 471 young adults (under 36) with periodontitis for 10 years to see how their gum disease progressed. Researchers looked at factors like disease stage, treatment adherence, and biological markers to understand why some patients got worse or stopped treatment. The goal is to improve long-term care and prevent tooth loss in young people.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help dentists identify which young patients are at higher risk for worsening gum disease and tailor follow-up care to prevent tooth loss.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It cannot prove that any specific intervention works, and results may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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471 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2018
- Finished
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Aug 2020
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
All patients at age \< 36 years who were examined by a periodontist at two specialist clinics in Stockholm during the years 2003-2009 (baseline) and got the diagnoses aggressive or chronic periodontitis were included in the project. Study group: Patients with diagnosis aggressive periodontitis at baseline Control group: Patients with diagnosis chronic periodontitis at baseline
- Ages
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Up to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: • All patients with diagnoses aggressive or chronic periodontitis Exclusion Criteria: * Not living in Stockholm County * Mental illness.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Folktandvården Eastmaninstitutet
Stockholm, 102 31, Sweden
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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