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Parkinson's puzzle: does it start in the brain or the body?

NCT ID NCT07187843

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study follows 150 people with early-stage Parkinson's disease to see if the condition starts in the brain or the body first. Researchers will track symptoms like walking problems and thinking changes over 5 years using tests, scans, and questionnaires. The goal is to better understand these two types of Parkinson's and pave the way for more personalized treatments.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help doctors better predict how Parkinson's disease will progress in each patient, leading to more personalized care and earlier, more targeted treatments.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly test a new therapy. The findings may not apply to all Parkinson's patients, and the 5-year follow-up may be too short to see full disease progression.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 150 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Sep 2024

Expected to finish

May 2031

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government agency

The lead sponsor is a government body.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population will consist of patients with early-stage Parkinson's disease (PD) attending the Movement Disorders Center of AUSL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia. Eligible participants will be adults diagnosed with PD according to international clinical criteria, in the initial stages of the disease, and not yet affected by major motor or cognitive disability. Patients will be characterized from both a clinical and instrumental perspective, including motor and non-motor symptoms, genetic background, and biomarkers of neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with PD according to the MDS Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Parkinson's Disease divided into brain-first and body-first phenotypes, based on the presence or absence of a REM sleep behavior disorder diagnosed using ambulatory polysomnography methods according to the criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD-3) criteria and on data from SPECT with DATSCAN and myocardial innervation scintigraphy \[123I-MIBG\]. * Free and informed consent expressed by the participant. * At least 18 years of age. Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to express free and informed consent. * Patient with a doubtful diagnosis. * Participant under 18 years of age.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Azienda USL IRCCS di Reggio Emilia

    RECRUITING

    Reggio Emilia, Italy

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