Vitamin d derivative tested as chemo booster for pancreatic cancer
NCT ID NCT04054362
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This small pilot study tested whether adding a vitamin D-like drug called paricalcitol to standard chemotherapy could help people with advanced pancreatic cancer that had stopped responding. 27 patients received chemotherapy first, then paricalcitol was added if their disease stabilized or worsened. The goal was to see if this combination could improve outcomes, but the study was very small and early-stage, so results are limited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- paricalcitol (a form of vitamin D) added to chemotherapy (paclitaxel protein bound, gemcitabine, with or without cisplatin)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a way to improve chemotherapy response in advanced pancreatic cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase pilot study with only 27 participants. It may not show clear benefit, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
27 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2018
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent. 2. Ability to comply with the protocol. 3. Aged ≥ 18 years; male or female. 4. Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic (stage IV) pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. 5. Karnofsky performance status ≥70. 6. At least one lesion that can be measured accurately at baseline as ≥10mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15mm) with CT/MRI and which is suitable for repeated measurements per RECIST v1.1 7. Adequate haematological and end-organ function, as per the local institutions reference ranges, within 21 days prior to day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment defined by the following: 1. Haematology: ANC \>1.5 x 109/L (\>1500 cells / mm3); Platelet count \> 100 x 109/L (\>100,000 cells/mm3); haematocrit level \>27% for females or \>30% for males 2. Coagulation: INR and aPTT ≤1.5 x ULN. 3. Biochemistry: serum creatinine \< 1.5mg/dl, bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN; AST / ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastasis) calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min (as measured by Cockcroft \& Gault) 8. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks. 9. Women of childbearing potential must agree not to become pregnant (e.g. post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or using effective contraception) for the duration of the study and for 1 month after last dose of study treatment. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 (preferably as close to the study treatment day as possible). Both male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception from 2 weeks before the start of study treatment and until 6 month (female participants) or 6 months (male participants) after completion of treatment (as per protocol section 6.10.5). 10. Tumour sites amenable to repeated biopsies. 11. Willingness to undergo paired tumour biopsies during the trial Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have received no previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy or investigational therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease. Prior treatments in the adjuvant setting with gemcitabine and/or 5-FU or gemcitabine administered as a radiation sensitizer are allowed, provided at least 6 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose and no lingering toxicities are present. In exceptional circumstances, if a patient has received paclitaxel protein bound and gemcitabine as first line chemotherapy for metastatic disease in exactly the same way as mandated in the current trial, they can be considered eligible to be enrolled directly to the add on paricalcitol component of the trial. 2. Palliative surgery and/or radiation treatment less than 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. 3. Exposure to any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. 4. Evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis (negative imaging study, if clinically indicated, within 28 days of Cycle 1 Day 1). 5. History of other malignancies (except cured basal or squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, prostate cancer in active surveillance, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) unless documented free of cancer for ≥2 years. 6. Current, serious, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias as determined by the investigator. 7. History of HIV infection. 8. Active, clinically significant serious infection requiring treatment with antibiotics, antivirals or anti-fungals (see Section 6.10). 9. History of symptomatic genitourinary stones (e.g. kidney stones) within 12months of Cycle 1 Day 1. 10. Pre-existing, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy ≥ G2 11. Hypersensitivity to the active study drug substance or to any of its excipients as listed in section 6 of the SmPC of each study drug. 12. Patients with a history of pneumonitis 13. Patients with a history of a hearing impairment 14. Patients who have received any live vaccines within 4 weeks prior to trial registration 15. Patient is on prohibited concurrent medication (see Section 6.10). In particular, vitamin D and calcium supplements must be stopped at the time of enrolment and for the duration of study treatment. 16. Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of study treatment, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the patient at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent. 17. Female patients who are pregnant or nursing.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Barts Health NHS Trust
London, London, Greater, EC1M 6BQ, United Kingdom
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