New pain block may beat epidural for colon surgery recovery
NCT ID NCT03827291
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a quadratus lumborum (QL) block—a numbing injection between abdominal muscle layers—provides better pain control and easier recovery than the standard epidural for people having laparoscopic colon surgery. Researchers measured opioid use and pain scores in 35 adults. The goal was to find a simpler, effective way to manage post-surgery pain.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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35 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2019
- Finished
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Dec 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients scheduled for elective, laparoscopic colonic resection by one of three surgeons: Drs. Thacker, Mantyh or Migaly. These surgeons perform this procedure in the same manner * Age 18-85 years * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Class I-III * BMI 18-35 kg/m\^2 Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to consent * Inability to speak English * Pregnancy * Emergency surgery * Contraindications to regional blockade: coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis, local infection, allergy to local anesthetics * Allergies/intolerances/contraindications to any of the multimodal agents (acetaminophen, gabapentin, ketorolac) * Daily opioid equivalent use of 30 mg of morphine or greater at time of consent * History of drug or alcohol abuse * Rheumatoid arthritis * Uncontrolled anxiety, schizophrenia or other psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study assessments of compliance
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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