Can less radiation treat eye cancer just as well?
NCT ID NCT06432660
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tracks 42 people with ocular melanoma who received radiation therapy via eye plaque brachytherapy. Researchers want to see if using lower radiation doses can still keep the cancer from coming back while reducing harmful side effects. The goal is to find the safest effective dose.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- eye plaque brachytherapy (radiation therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that lower radiation doses are just as effective at controlling ocular melanoma while causing fewer side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational registry, not a randomized trial. It may not prove that lower doses are better, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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42 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will include adult patients seen at the Duke Eye Center and/or Duke Department of Radiation Oncology who meet the eligibility criteria.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients 18 years of age or older with unilateral primary choroidal melanoma * Patients with diagnosis of small or medium ocular melanomas amenable to plaque brachytherapy (as determined by treating ocular oncologist). Typically this would include tumors with apical height ≤10mm and basal diameter ≤16mm (small and medium tumors per COMS (Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study) * Patients with no clinical evidence of metastatic disease as confirmed by negative staging imaging (CT, MRI, and/or ultrasound) * Patients with best-corrected visual acuity in the fellow eye of 20/200 or better * Patients must be treated with IsoAid Eye Physics eye plaques Exclusion Criteria: * Patients whose tumors are circumferential around the optic disc and cannot be adequately covered by the prescription dose are ineligible. * Similarly, patients with extrascleral tumor extension detected during echography or clinical exam, diffuse, ring or multifocal tumors that cannot be encompassed in a single episcleral plaque or tumors judged to be predominantly ciliary body or iris melanoma will be considered ineligible * Previous treatment for ocular melanoma in either eye or treatment of any condition secondary to the tumor are ineligible. * Patients with a history of other primary or metastatic cancers are not eligible, except for non-melanotic skin cancers * Patients with extraocular disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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