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Kidney cancer patients in Real-World clinics get immunotherapy: does it work?

NCT ID NCT03455452

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study followed 623 adults in France with advanced kidney cancer who were starting treatment with the immunotherapy drugs nivolumab (with or without ipilimumab) for the first time. Unlike a clinical trial, this was an observational study that simply tracked what happened in everyday medical practice. The main goal was to see how long patients lived overall, with secondary goals including how long the cancer stayed under control and how well the drugs shrank tumors.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
nivolumab with or without ipilimumab
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could confirm that these immunotherapy drugs work as well in everyday practice as they did in clinical trials, helping doctors make better treatment decisions.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a controlled experiment, so results may be influenced by patient differences. It cannot prove cause and effect, only describe what happened in real life.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

623 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2018

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Adult participants who are at least 18 of age at the time of the treatment decision with the diagnosis of advanced renal cell cancer (RCC) (histologically or cytologically confirmed) and whose physician has already decided to initiate a treatment with nivolumab or with nivolumab plus ipilimumab for the first time for the treatment of RCC, according to the label approved in France.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: -Adult participants with the diagnosis of advanced renal cell cancer (RCC) (histologically or cytologically) whose physician has already decided to initiate a treatment with nivolumab with or without ipilimumab for the first time for the treatment of RCC, according to the label approved in France NOTE: Nivolumab with ipilimumab is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult participants with intermediate/poor-risk advanced RCC Exclusion Criteria: * Primary diagnosis of a cancer other than advanced RCC within the past five years, ie, a cancer other than RCC that requires systemic or other treatment * Previously treated with anti-PD1, anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (anti-PDL1) or anti-CTLA4 therapy * Currently included in an interventional clinical trial for advanced or RCC. Participants who have completed participation in an interventional trial; or who are not receiving study drug anymore and who are only followed-up for overall survival (OS) can be enrolled * Pregnant women and participants under guardianship

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Local Institution - 0001

    Paris, 75002, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.